Introduction: In the introductory article for this series, we claimed that Evolution, in the wider definition of Darwinism—that all living ‎creatures came from a common ancestor—is drawing unjustified inferences from the ‎observed data.  Simply said, sound and authentic evidence is being interpreted with ‎assumptions.‎ This article ‎deals with the observability criterion which is the first requirement before a hypothesis can begin the journey towards…

Dr. John D. Morris (who had a doctorate in geological engineering at the University of Oklahoma) wrote the following in an article: “Perhaps no concept in science is as misunderstood as ‘carbon dating’. Almost everyone thinks carbon dating speaks of millions or billions of years. But carbon dating can't be used to date either rocks or fossils. It is only useful for once-living things…

"Evolution is not only a gradual process, as a matter of fact; it has to be gradual if it is to do any explanatory work.” Richard Dawkins (2009). Charles Darwin himself said that evolution is based on gradualism—nature doesn’t take jumps. And yet, within the fossil record, there are plenty of gaps in time and evidence for continuity between one organism and its supposed…